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Showing posts from February, 2025

Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) outbreak

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  Campylobacter jejuni : Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Prevention 🦠 What is Campylobacter jejuni ? Campylobacter jejuni is one of the most common bacterial causes of gastroenteritis (diarrheal illness) worldwide. It primarily spreads through contaminated food, water, or contact with infected animals. The infection is often self-limiting but can lead to severe complications in some cases. 📍 Recent Outbreak Alert: Tamil Nadu, India (February 2025) A recent outbreak of Campylobacter jejuni in Tamil Nadu, India, has raised significant public health concerns. Health authorities reported over 200 confirmed cases linked to the consumption of contaminated water and undercooked poultry from local vendors. Most affected individuals experienced diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and fever. 🚑 Health officials advise: Avoid consuming food from unhygienic street vendors. Boil drinking water and ensure food is well-cooked. Seek medical attention if you experience persistent gastrointestinal sy...

Lipid Profile: A Comprehensive Guide to Heart Health

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  Understanding Lipid Profile: A Key to Heart Health What is a Lipid Profile? A Lipid Profile is a blood test that measures different types of fats (lipids) in your bloodstream. It helps assess the risk of heart disease, stroke, and other cardiovascular conditions. Monitoring your lipid levels is crucial for maintaining heart health and preventing complications. Why is a Lipid Profile Important? Elevated lipid levels, especially bad cholesterol (LDL-C) and triglycerides , can lead to plaque buildup in arteries, increasing the risk of heart attacks and strokes. A lipid profile helps identify abnormal levels early, allowing for timely intervention through lifestyle changes and medications. Components of a Lipid Profile A standard lipid profile includes the following parameters: Total Cholesterol (TC) Measures the overall cholesterol levels in the blood. Ideal Range: Less than 200 mg/dL Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) - "Bad Cholesterol" High levels contribute to...